Safety Instructions for Dry Ice Handling
- ● Never handle dry ice without thick protective gloves. Dry ice has a temperature of -79 °C, which is colder than ice formed from water. Direct skin contact can cause severe frostbite injuries. First aid: Frostbite injuries should be covered with clean, dry bandages and treated immediately by a doctor.
- ● Never put dry ice in your mouth. First aid: Seek medical attention immediately.
- ● Never transport dry ice in personal vehicles. Dry ice can be safely transported in the trunk in its own storage container. Ensure adequate ventilation by leaving a window open.
- ● Storing or using dry ice in basements or other cramped, poorly ventilated areas is dangerous. If the amount of carbon dioxide in the air of a room increases significantly, there is a risk of carbon dioxide poisoning. Symptoms may include headache, nausea. Carbon dioxide is a suffocating gas, as it displaces oxygen in the lungs and circulatory system. If possible, store dry ice outdoors. First aid: Move the patient to fresh air. If necessary, provide artificial respiration and oxygen. Then the patient should be immediately taken to a doctor.
- ● Carbonic acid gas is heavier than air and collects at floor level in its gaseous form. Ensure adequate air circulation.
- ● Ensure children are at a safe distance from dry ice. Even a small piece of dry ice can cause an accident if it comes into contact with the skin or body. Do not allow children to stick their heads in the box where dry ice is stored.
- ● Always follow these instructions for handling dry ice safely.